June 2023: EVs could be free from LCT under EU trade deal
The price of some European-made electric vehicles could dramatically reduce as the Australian Government considers cutting or abolishing the Luxury Car Tax (LCT).
Story continues: Could the LCT be on the way out?
Twenty years after it was first introduced, the first signs are starting to appear that the Luxury Car Tax (LCT) is reaching the end of the road.
Snapshot
- FTA made between the two countries in June
- Still needs to be signed in principle
- Carmakers don't yet know impact on pricing
As part of trade negotiations with the UK post-Brexit for both nations to phase out taxes on imports, it’s thought Australia’s whopping 33 per cent tax levied on cars over a certain cost threshold could steadily disappear over the next 15 years.
In recent months, the UK put an offer on the table to Australia’s Minister for Trade, Tourism and Investment, Dan Tehan, with a Free Trade Agreement (FTA) locked in mid-June.
While the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) remains tight-lipped, insisting trade talks are strictly under wraps, it did not rule out any changes to the LCT would be possible in the near future.
A DFAT spokesman told Wheels: “Domestic taxation measures such as the Luxury Car Tax are generally outside of the scope of FTAs.
“The Government has been consistent throughout this process that it doesn’t comment on the details of the negotiations.”
But given cars are one of Australia’s main imports from the UK, alongside medicines and alcohol, to the tune of $36.7billion in 2019/20, critics of the tax claim now is the time for it to be axed.
Since Holden ceased production in 2017, the last manufacturer to build cars on Australian soil, there have been growing calls from industry bodies to axe the LCT as it was designed to protect a local industry which no longer exists.
Peter Griffin from the Federal Chamber of Automotive Industries (FCAI), said the LCT puts a tax on safety, holds back improvements in environmental outcomes through emissions and prices consumers out of a majority of the electric car market.
“The industry has never supported it, it’s discriminating and inefficient. Every time there is tax reform we hope for it to be set aside. It’s early days, but FCAI understands it may form part of Australia’s discussions with the UK over the Free Trade Agreement and hopes the Government will use it as an opportunity to do away with it.
“It’s not a sound approach to apply a tax to vehicles which have the most advanced safety technology. From a consumer perspective, they’re being prevented from accessing the best tech, and it’s also not helping to encourage the uptake of electric vehicles. The latest and greatest should be available to consumers and FCAI would be very pleased to see it go.”
Mercedes-Benz has also struck out at what it calls an “unfair tax” hitting its customers.
“If the LCT were to be scrapped it would enable consumers to access the more advanced safety technology which comes as standard on models such as the EQC, which previously might have been just a bit out of their price range,” a spokesman said.
“Ultimately it is an unfair tax on consumers and doesn’t help with their buying decisions.”
The automaker added if the LCT were to be phased out rather than scrapped immediately, it might see some changes to sales numbers but there were a number of other factors involved, such as other taxes being imposed on electric vehicles.
George Demirov, an osteopath from Melbourne who runs his own business, said the LCT prices him out of buying a Range Rover Velar as it now costs in excess of $80,000 before on-road costs.
“Buying new, the tax hit would be too much, but buying used it does make a bit of a difference. I’d feel the impact more if I were buying from a dealer but even someone selling it second-hand won’t want to cop the full amount so I’d end up wearing some of it.
“It doesn’t make any sense to have [the LCT] anymore now production has ceased because no-one here is seeing any benefit.”
But despite growing pressure to ditch the tax, Treasurer Josh Frydenberg said last year the LCT wouldn’t be scrapped until the budget could afford it.
"When it comes to the Luxury Car Tax, we have no plans to remove that, but I would never say never,'' he said.
"We've always got to maintain a strong budgetary position. We've got a series of taxes we'd like to remove, but we're committed to keeping the nation's balance sheet strong.”
Though this year’s Federal Budget was stronger than expected thanks to the country’s response to the Covid-19 pandemic, an abolishment of the LCT may still be some time off given its large contribution to the economy. At present, the tax nets the Federal Government around $700 million per year.
If it were to be removed or phased out as part of the up-coming Free Trade Agreement, it would mean UK importers such as Jaguar, Land Rover and Mini could become exempt while their German, French and Japanese competitors would continue to be taxed at 33 per cent above the threshold.
History of the LCT
2001 | Introduced by the Howard Government, the LCT was designed to protect the local motoring industry by placing a 25 per cent tax on imported cars worth up to $55,134 |
2008 | It was increased in 2008 to 33 per cent and has steadily risen based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI) to $69,152 (from July 1, 2021) for cars which use more than 7L/100km of fuel, and $79,659 for ‘fuel |
2017 | Holden ceased production in Australia with the last Commodore rolling off the line at its Elizabeth plant in South Australia |
2020 | The Federal Government introduced a refund scheme for primary producers, offering up to $10,000 back on the purchase of any vehicle above the LCT threshold purchased before July 1, 2019. |
COMMENTS